What are the 17 engagement drivers in 15Five?

15Five’s Engage survey measures employee engagement across 17 drivers, using a total of 48 statements. Most drivers have 3 statements; Manager, Rest, and Shared Values each have 2.

Key Rules

  • All 17 drivers appear in the core Engage survey.
  • Each driver is measured using employee responses to specific survey statements.
  • Drivers reflect both workplace conditions and interpersonal dynamics.

The following are the 17 drivers and the corresponding statements used to measure each one.

  • Autonomy — The degree to which an employee feels empowered to accomplish their work without constant oversight.
    ◦ I can make meaningful decisions about how I do my job.
    ◦ I have freedom to do my job in the best way I see fit.
    ◦ I am not micro-managed at my job.
  • Capacity — The degree of psychological availability an employee has to perform in their role, including cognitive and emotional bandwidth.
    ◦ I am confident in my ability to handle competing demands at work.
    ◦ I am confident in my ability to deal with problems that come up at work.
    ◦ I am confident in my ability to think clearly at work.
  • Coworker relationships — The overall level of coworker cohesion, mutual respect, and trust among employees who work closely together.
    ◦ My coworkers value my input.
    ◦ I trust my coworkers.
    ◦ My coworkers and I have mutual respect for one another.
  • Fairness — The employee’s perception of how fairly the organization distributes rewards and makes decisions about people.
    ◦ Decisions here about people are made using a fair process
    ◦ I feel the rewards I get are equitable given the work I do.
    ◦ Overall I feel this organization is just and fair in the way it treats and rewards employees.
  • Feedback — The degree to which employees receive timely, useful input on their work that supports their performance and growth.
    ◦ I get sufficient feedback about how well I am doing.
    ◦ I get feedback that is constructive.
    ◦ I receive feedback on a regular basis.
  • Goal support — The degree to which employees feel supported by their manager and organization in achieving their goals.
    ◦ There is a great support system at this organization that helps me achieve my work goals.
    ◦ My organization helps to limit the number of distractions that keep me from achieving my goals.
    ◦ My organization provides me with what I need to help achieve my goals.
  • Leader availability — The degree to which employees perceive senior leaders as accessible and present.
    ◦ The leaders of this organization are often connecting with people at work.
    ◦ The leaders of this organization make themselves available to the employees.
    ◦ The leaders of this organization can be easily reached by the employees.
  • Leader integrity — The degree to which employees trust that senior leaders act with honesty and follow through on commitments.
    ◦ The leaders in this organization follow through with what they say they are going to do.
    ◦ The leaders in this organization are reliable.
    ◦ I can depend on the leaders of this organization.
  • Manager — The overall quality of the relationship and interactions between an employee and their direct manager.
    ◦ My manager treats me fairly in the way they interact with me.
    ◦ My manager helps me develop confidence in my own ability to do my job well.
  • Meaning — The degree to which employees find their individual work personally meaningful and worthwhile.
    ◦ My job activities are personally meaningful to me.
    ◦ I feel that the work I do on my job is valuable.
    ◦ The work I do on this job is very important to me.
  • Professional development — The degree to which employees feel the organization invests in their growth and career advancement.
    ◦ I am encouraged to expand my skills and abilities.
    ◦ There is someone at work who encourages my professional development.
    ◦ I have opportunities to increase my influence in the organization.
  • Psychological safety — The degree to which employees feel safe to speak up, share ideas, and take risks without fear of negative consequences.
    ◦ I am not afraid to be myself at work.
    ◦ I do not sense any kind of threatening environment at work.
    ◦ I am free to express my opinions at work.
  • Purpose — The degree to which employees feel connected to the organization’s mission and believe their work contributes to it.
    ◦ I know why this organization exists.
    ◦ I feel a shared sense of purpose with my work group.
    ◦ I have a good idea of what this organization is trying to accomplish.
  • Rest — The degree to which employees feel they have adequate time and space to recover from the demands of their work.
    ◦ I feel like I can take personal time off when I need it.
    ◦ I feel like I can take a vacation when I need it.
  • Role clarity — The degree to which employees understand their responsibilities, performance expectations, and how their role contributes to team goals.
    ◦ I understand how my role fits into the purpose of the organization.
    ◦ There is a clear link between what I do and organizational objectives.
    ◦ Overall, I have a good understanding of what I am supposed to be doing in my job.
  • Shared values — The degree to which employees feel that the organization’s stated values align with how it actually operates.
    ◦ The people who work here share common work values.
    ◦ I have shared work values with my coworkers.
  • Utilization — The degree to which employees feel their skills and strengths are being put to good use in their role.
    ◦ My job makes good use of my skills and abilities.
    ◦ My job challenges me in a positive way
    ◦ My skills are being utilized to their fullest potential.

Common Misunderstanding

  • Driver scores reflect employee perception, not an objective measure of workplace conditions. Two employees in the same team can score the same driver differently.
  • Not all drivers have the same number of statements. Most have 3, but Manager, Rest, and Shared Values each have 2, for a total of 48 driver statements across all 17 drivers.

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